Dating a lantern (give it a place on a time line)

Discussion in 'Pressure Lamp Discussion Forum' started by WimVe, Jan 3, 2020.

  1. Fireexit1 United Kingdom

    Offline
    Joined:
    Jun 13, 2020
    Messages:
    3,495
    Location:
    Brighton UK
    Hipolito 502: IMG_4329.JPG IMG_4330.JPG
     
  2. Reinhard

    Reinhard Germany Subscriber

    Offline
    Joined:
    Oct 15, 2018
    Messages:
    998
    Location:
    Germany
    @Fireexit1
    1058
    In my opinion it is 10th week 1985
     
  3. george

    george United States Subscriber

    Offline
    Joined:
    Nov 8, 2011
    Messages:
    3,255
    Location:
    USA
    I don't understand their logic. If it's 1985, why would it be stamped "58"?
     
  4. WimVe

    WimVe Subscriber

    Offline
    Joined:
    Aug 3, 2011
    Messages:
    3,490
    1958 was already used ??
     
  5. Fireexit1 United Kingdom

    Offline
    Joined:
    Jun 13, 2020
    Messages:
    3,495
    Location:
    Brighton UK
    @Reinhard Thank you. Your proposed date matches the "feel" of the lamp in terms of finish and condition.It has not seen a lot of use and has no rust at all under the hood. It has suffered a small crack in the J tube that has resulted in some soot/discolouration under the hood. otherwise in great condition.
     
  6. Reinhard

    Reinhard Germany Subscriber

    Offline
    Joined:
    Oct 15, 2018
    Messages:
    998
    Location:
    Germany
    @Fireexit1, @george
    No, the date has nothing to do with the condition of the lamp. I'm trying to explain everything now.
    Petromax, Aida and Standard have had 4-digit stamped numbers since 1961 until the end of lamp production in Germany. The last numbers I saw point to 1970.But I also saw 500 HK lamps for the Bundeswehr from 1971.(Date read off the nameplate). During this time this code applies. An example for each year:
    4513=week 45 1961 Wednesday
    1221=week 12 1962 Monday
    0334=week 3 1963 Thursday
    2045=week 20 1964 Friday
    3252=week 32 1965 Tuesday
    3962=week 39 1966 Tuesday
    2771=week 27 1967 Monday
    1685=week 16 1968 Friday
    3793=week 37 1969 Wednesday
    4004=week 40 1970 Thursday
    Attention, at this time people also worked on Saturdays. There are also Saturday lamps for this time. For example:
    4276=week 42 1967 Saturday

    Do you really understand everything up to here?
    If you can answer the question with yes I will then continue with the year 1974.

    Regards Reinhard
     
  7. Fireexit1 United Kingdom

    Offline
    Joined:
    Jun 13, 2020
    Messages:
    3,495
    Location:
    Brighton UK
    @Reinhard I can see that the first two digits give a week number. I can also see that the last digit gives the day of the week, starting from Monday being number one. The third number gives you the last number of the year.
    so 45xx = week number 45.
    so xxx1 = Day 1 (Monday)
    so xx1x = last digit of year (1)
    so how do you tell 1961 from 1971 or 1981 ?

    Interesting !
    many thanks
    Chris
     
  8. Reinhard

    Reinhard Germany Subscriber

    Offline
    Joined:
    Oct 15, 2018
    Messages:
    998
    Location:
    Germany
    The move to Hipolito in Portugal took place in the early 1970s.All machines were taken. F. Heinze played the most important role.
    I have never seen 4-digit tank numbers from 1971, 1972 and 1973.Production with the old machines from Germany began in 1974. You can see it clearly from the components of the lamps. Now there were 4-digit tank numbers again. But it's a different code. The code of the sixties no longer fits.
    What I am writing now is my personal opinion. It is not yet officially regognized.
    I read 2 codes from the 4-digit tank numbers. One code for the 70/80s and one for the 90s. Unfortunately, I also have to find out that there were disagreements in 1989 and 1991. In this two years you need to read the year of manufacture one way or another. I was criticized and told that it is no longer understandable for a rationally thinking person. But I think they just didn't take it that seriously in Portugal with the 4-digit numbers. You can also see it from the fact that only the year and week were specified in the cods.I also have the impression that the week number could only ever be the first week of a batch. But I am firmly convinced that the years are very accurate. You can see that in how the lamps have changed.
    At Hipolito from 1974 to 1999? the following lamps are made :Hipolito, Lanterne D-206, D-306, D-506 , Petromax, Geniol, Aida, Petrolite, Optimus or Optimus parts.
    And this are my Cods for the 70 /80s and the 90s. Now decide for yourself.
    4347=week 43 1974
    2057=week 20 1975
    3667=week 36 1976
    4177=week 41 1977
    2587=week 25 1978
    0697=week 6 1979
    2508=week 25 1980
    0718=week 7 1981
    1228=week 12 1982
    3838=week 38 1983
    4248=week 42 1984
    1058=week 10 1985
    1768=week 17 1986
    3778=week 37 1987
    2288=week 22 1988
    0589=week 5 1989???!!!

    Code of the 90s
    9019=1990 week 19
    0591=1991 week 5 ???!!!
    9124=1991 week 24
    9250=1992 week 50
    9349=1993 week 49
    9435=1994 week 35
    9508=1995 week 8
    9631=1996 week 31
    9824=1998 week 24

    Why were the numbers punched like that?
    So that you can't confuse it with the code of the sixties. Not even with the Saturday lamps of the sixties that ended with 6 at the back.
    In 1989 and 1991, Hipolito employers did not pay attention to the logic of the numeric code.
    Regards Reinhard
     
  9. george

    george United States Subscriber

    Offline
    Joined:
    Nov 8, 2011
    Messages:
    3,255
    Location:
    USA
    Boy, you have really done your homework, Reinhard :clap::thumbup::thumbup:
    One question: why are none of the Aida Dutch civil defense lanterns like the 1250 not dated? It just has MD-41 on the bottom of the font
    @Reinhard
     
  10. Fireexit1 United Kingdom

    Offline
    Joined:
    Jun 13, 2020
    Messages:
    3,495
    Location:
    Brighton UK
    Interesting postulation Reinhard. And it bears scrutiny well. As was suggested earlier the more examples logged here the better. Is there any other way to detect the age of the lamp such as design or feature changes or are they all the same ?
    Until a better hypothesis comes along I am buying yours..

    Chris
     
  11. Martin K.

    Martin K. Subscriber

    Offline
    Joined:
    Sep 20, 2013
    Messages:
    1,121
    We have discussed this topic here in Germany many times, among many different collectors. At first most of us didn't really believe Reinhard, so we started collecting as many numbers as we could find; hence this thread. Until recently, the numbers were added to an Excel list, which can be found here.
    Finally, all collectors who were involved in our discussions were convinced. In fact, this was the point at which we stopped collecting these numbers, at least until someone finds evidence that Reinhard's theory cannot be valid. But so far there are no contradictions.

    We also found a doctoral thesis entitled "CASA HIPÓLITO – HISTÓRIA, MEMÓRIAS E PATRIMÓNIO DE UMA FÁBRICA TORRIENSE" about the Casa Hipólito company, which has also been published as a book. Unfortunately, it is only available in Portuguese and the author, Mr. Joaquim Manuel Jorge Moedas Duarte, has not yet agreed to the publication of a translation in English German we have made. It doesn't contain so many chapters about the production of lanterns and stoves, but nevertheless some information of interest. Afterwards, via Jürgen Breidenstein, who is the owner of the Hytta shop in Germany and also the responsible admin of the German Hytta Forum, we also had contact with a former employee of Casa Hipólito, who confirmed the information and gave us even more information and evidence on the lantern and stove manufacturing.

    Regards, Martin
     
    Last edited: Aug 17, 2020
  12. David Shouksmith

    David Shouksmith United Kingdom Founder Member

    Offline
    Joined:
    Sep 6, 2010
    Messages:
    8,412
    Location:
    North-East England
    That's easy for you to say... ;) :lol:
     
  13. Martin K.

    Martin K. Subscriber

    Offline
    Joined:
    Sep 20, 2013
    Messages:
    1,121
    Using so many names seems to be a bad habit of the Iberian languages...:lol:.
    Even more complicated it was for me to translate this thesis, as I really don't know the Portuguese language. But with the help of DeepL everything went fine. This machine is really smart!
     
  14. David Shouksmith

    David Shouksmith United Kingdom Founder Member

    Offline
    Joined:
    Sep 6, 2010
    Messages:
    8,412
    Location:
    North-East England
    Hats off to you for taking the time, trouble and effort to translate Mr. Joa etc., etc's thesis. I'm sure it'll prove useful to collectors... :thumbup: :clap:
     
  15. Fireexit1 United Kingdom

    Offline
    Joined:
    Jun 13, 2020
    Messages:
    3,495
    Location:
    Brighton UK
    Well I can read Portugese more easily than German (not saying much) , so I shall read it with interest. I can think of no better solution than Reinhards, and as this has been confirmed by an employee it is as near to certain as can ever be.
     
  16. Martin K.

    Martin K. Subscriber

    Offline
    Joined:
    Sep 20, 2013
    Messages:
    1,121
    Just to make it clear: This employee never confirmed the correctness of the datecodes, but many other information we gained about Casa Hipólito, such as the transition and the use of the manufacturing tools from Graetz in Altena with some dates, produced goods, connections to the company Fama, etc.
     
  17. WimVe

    WimVe Subscriber

    Offline
    Joined:
    Aug 3, 2011
    Messages:
    3,490
    Dear martin,
    Where can we find this (original) information ?
     
  18. Martin K.

    Martin K. Subscriber

    Offline
    Joined:
    Sep 20, 2013
    Messages:
    1,121
    We had some correspondence via E-Mail, and it had not been disclosed to the public.
     
  19. Fireexit1 United Kingdom

    Offline
    Joined:
    Jun 13, 2020
    Messages:
    3,495
    Location:
    Brighton UK
    Thank you for the clarification.
    Chris
     
  20. WimVe

    WimVe Subscriber

    Offline
    Joined:
    Aug 3, 2011
    Messages:
    3,490
    I see.
     
  21. JonD

    JonD Subscriber

    Offline
    Joined:
    Apr 15, 2014
    Messages:
    992
    Location:
    Hertfordshire, England
    I have a Hipolito H502 which is stamped on the base 0858.
    As I read the foregoing that would suggest it is week 08 1985. Am I right?

    Given that I bought it not much later than 1995 it surprises me that it was only 10 years old at the time. It looked like it should be older but maybe it had a hard life?.
     
  22. Reinhard

    Reinhard Germany Subscriber

    Offline
    Joined:
    Oct 15, 2018
    Messages:
    998
    Location:
    Germany
    Hello everybody,
    I would now like to inform the English - speaking collectors about my latest findings. Pressure lamps were still being manufactured in Altena/Germany in 1972.The code of the sixties was not changed. It was also used for 1970,1971 and 1972.This means that the years 1961 and 1971 as well as the years 1962 and 1972 must first be examined for structural differences. Then you can determine the exact age with the code of the sixties. As you can see, not everything was done correctly and logically in Germany.

    I also noticed that 1978(made in Portugal) was punched in two different ways. Like the years 1989 and 1991.

    Regards Reinhard
     
  23. Fireexit1 United Kingdom

    Offline
    Joined:
    Jun 13, 2020
    Messages:
    3,495
    Location:
    Brighton UK
  24. Rer Isi Rer

    Offline
    Joined:
    Mar 2, 2011
    Messages:
    72
    Location:
    Glastonbury , England.
    Awesome work, Reinhard! RxR
     
  25. george

    george United States Subscriber

    Offline
    Joined:
    Nov 8, 2011
    Messages:
    3,255
    Location:
    USA
    Thank you so much, Reinhard!
     
  26. rayw United Kingdom

    Offline
    Joined:
    Sep 13, 2020
    Messages:
    457
    Location:
    North Yorkshire
    H-502
    2689
    So would it be week 26, 1998
    It looks older, I find the coating is very difficult to clean up, it has yellow Blotches which I can't decide if they are on the coating surface, or gaps in the coating With brass showing through..
     
  27. Reinhard

    Reinhard Germany Subscriber

    Offline
    Joined:
    Oct 15, 2018
    Messages:
    998
    Location:
    Germany
    @rayw
    Your Hipolito is from 1989.
    If it was from 1998 the code should like this : 9826
    Regards Reinhard
     
  28. rayw United Kingdom

    Offline
    Joined:
    Sep 13, 2020
    Messages:
    457
    Location:
    North Yorkshire
    Thank you @Reinhard interesting stuff here, I find it's one of the better lamps and runs quite well.
     
  29. revorge

    Offline
    Joined:
    Mar 18, 2015
    Messages:
    33
    Location:
    Denmark
    This is quite interesting.

    I have several Petromax lanterns that were easily dated using the code of the sixties, but my three
    Hipolitos could until now - potentially be from any time in the apx. 30 years of production in Portugal.

    My Hipolitos are stamped 1189, 5358 and 8990.

    1189 = Week 11 1989 (Using @Reinhard code - which makes sense)
    5358 = Week 53 1985 (Here things get slightly muddy - a 1985 calendar shows only 52 weeks that year, but it could reasonably translate to the 30. or 31. of december, as week numbering vary with time / country)
    8990 = 1989 or 1990 (I take it, but what about the week number then?)

    Hipo-5358-Edit.jpg Hipo-8990-Edit.jpg
     
  30. MYN

    Offline
    Joined:
    Feb 28, 2018
    Messages:
    3,828
    Location:
    Malaysia
    This dating is certainly interesting. Too bad I don't have a Hipolito or any Petromaxes from the 70s and later.
     

Share This Page